大型平面设计网站,深圳app开发,秦皇岛海三建设没钱了,电商网站后台报价在ubuntu上安装ns2和nam 版本选择安装ns2安装nam 版本选择
首先#xff0c;版本的合理选择可以让我们避免很多麻烦 经过测试#xff0c;ubuntu的版本选择为ubuntu16.04#xff0c;ns2的版本选择为ns-2.35#xff0c;nam包含于ns2 资源链接(百度网盘) 链接:https://pan.bai… 在ubuntu上安装ns2和nam 版本选择安装ns2安装nam 版本选择
首先版本的合理选择可以让我们避免很多麻烦 经过测试ubuntu的版本选择为ubuntu16.04ns2的版本选择为ns-2.35nam包含于ns2 资源链接(百度网盘) 链接:https://pan.baidu.com/s/1LMB3DPFlCLqvafDAtyYYXg?pwd8888 提取码8888
安装ns2
首先安装好对应的ubuntu版本后先对系统的相关项进行更新
sudo apt-get update #更新源列表
sudo apt-get upgrade #更新已经安装的包如果觉得速度太慢的话可以更换国内源 编辑/etc/apt/sources.list文件 添加在代码最前面任选其一即可 清华源
# 默认注释了源码镜像以提高 apt update 速度如有需要可自行取消注释
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse# 预发布软件源不建议启用
# deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse阿里源
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse中科大源
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse重新加载下资源
source /etc/apt/sources.list更新源
sudo apt-get update下载相关依赖
sudo apt-get install build-essential
sudo apt-get install tcl8.5 tcl8.5-dev tk8.5 tk8.5-dev #for tcl and tk
sudo apt-get install libxmu-dev libxmu-headers #for nam安装ns2
tar xvfz ns-allinone-2.35.tar.gz -C /opt
cd /opt/ns-allinone-2.35
./install #进行安装安装可能会报以下错
linkstate/ls.h:137:20: note: use ‘this-erase’ instead
make: *** [linkstate/ls.o] Error 1
Ns make failed!解决 修改ls文件ns-2.35/linkstate/ls.h 第137行 将 void eraseAll() { erase(baseMap::begin(), baseMap::end()); } 改为
void eraseAll() { this-erase(baseMap::begin(), baseMap::end()); }保存后 ./install 即可 配置环境变量
gedit ~/.bashrc末尾添加以下内容注意修改路径
#add path for ns2
export NS_HOME/opt/ns-allinone-2.35
export PATH$PATH:$NS_HOME/bin:$NS_HOME/tcl8.5.10/unix:$NS_HOME/tk8.5.10/unix
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH$NS_HOME/otcl-1.14:$NS_HOME/lib
export TCL_LIBRARY$NS_HOME/tcl8.5.10/library验证ns2安装 输入ns,出现%,说明ns2安装成功
安装nam
进入nam目录
cd /opt/ns-allinone-2.35/nam-1.15运行配置
sudo ./configure这里可能会出现以下错误
configure: error: Installation of tcl seems incomplete or cant be found automatically.
Please correct the problem by telling configure where tcl is
using the argument --with-tcl/path/to/package
(perhaps after installing it),
or the package is not required, disable it with --with-tclno.
指定版本号即可
sudo ./configure --with-tcl-ver8.5更新nam
sudo make最后
sudo make install最后这里可能会出现
/usr/bin/install -c -m 755 nam /usr/local/bin运行即可
sudo /usr/bin/install -c -m 755 nam /usr/local/bin命令行输入nam弹出nam console说明nam安装成功 运行测试
cd /opt/ns-allinone-2.35/ns-2.35/tcl/ex/
ns simple.tcl运行时可能会出现以下问题
解决权限放开
sudo chmod 777 out.tr解决权限放开
sudo chmod 777 out.nam运行结果
